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Novo Nordisk (NVO)
NYSE:NVO

Novo Nordisk (NVO) AI Stock Analysis

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Novo Nordisk

(NYSE:NVO)

Rating:79Outperform
Price Target:
$86.00
â–²(8.41%Upside)
Novo Nordisk's strong financial performance, evidenced by impressive profitability and cash flow, is the primary driver of its stock score. The earnings call further supports this with robust sales and strategic growth initiatives, despite challenges in the U.S. market. Technical analysis indicates short-term momentum, although long-term trends suggest caution. Valuation metrics point to potential overvaluation, slightly tempering the overall score.
Positive Factors
Direct-to-Consumer Expansion
Broader expansion of NovoCare partnerships with companies like LifeMD and Ro further help Novo draw level with Lilly's DTC channels.
Market Strategy
Expansion into the DTC space will continue to help Novo combat the sale of compounded agents following the removal of semaglutide from the FDA shortage list.
Partnerships
Novo Nordisk's partnership with Hims & Hers is expected to capture more market share by reducing the impact of compounded products.
Negative Factors
CEO Transition
Announced departure of Novo CEO highlights ongoing competitive pressures that have challenged shares of late.
Competitive Pressures
Competitive pressures from Lilly, headwinds from compounders, and what could amount to a modest benefit from its exclusive deal with select Caremark formularies leaves Novo's incretin franchise in an increasingly more challenged position.
Market Share Loss
Lilly's Mounjaro and Zepbound are projected to continue taking market share from Novo Nordisk's products like Ozempic and Wegovy.

Novo Nordisk (NVO) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Novo Nordisk Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionNovo Nordisk (NVO) is a global healthcare company headquartered in Denmark, specializing in the development, production, and marketing of pharmaceutical products and services. The company is a leader in diabetes care, offering a comprehensive portfolio of insulin and GLP-1 receptor agonists. In addition to diabetes care, Novo Nordisk has a robust presence in other therapeutic areas, including obesity care, hemophilia, growth hormone therapy, and hormone replacement therapy. The company is committed to advancing medical treatments and improving quality of life for patients worldwide.
How the Company Makes MoneyNovo Nordisk generates revenue primarily through the sale of its pharmaceutical products. The company's largest revenue stream comes from its diabetes care segment, where it sells a range of insulin products and GLP-1 receptor agonists. These products are critical for the management of diabetes, a condition that affects millions globally. Additionally, Novo Nordisk's revenue is bolstered by its obesity care products, which address the growing global challenge of obesity. The company's hemophilia and growth hormone therapies further contribute to its income. Significant partnerships with healthcare providers and governments, as well as extensive research and development investments, play crucial roles in Novo Nordisk's ability to innovate and maintain its market position. Strategic collaborations with other pharmaceutical companies and research institutions also enhance its product offerings and market reach.

Novo Nordisk Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Revenue by Segment
Revenue by Segment
Details revenue from various business segments, providing insight into Novo Nordisk's diverse income streams and strategic focus areas.
Chart InsightsNovo Nordisk's diabetes revenue shows steady growth, but obesity treatment sales are surging, reflecting a strategic focus on this segment. The latest earnings call highlights a 65% growth in obesity care sales, driven by increased patient reach and international expansion. However, challenges with compounded GLP-1 drugs in the U.S. and a reduced full-year outlook due to slower uptake of branded treatments pose risks. Despite these challenges, the company's commitment to expanding access and achieving regulatory milestones indicates potential for sustained growth.
Data provided by:Main Street Data

Novo Nordisk Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:May 07, 2025
(Q1-2025)
|
% Change Since: 19.67%|
Next Earnings Date:Aug 06, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call highlighted strong sales and profit growth, increased patient reach, and significant regulatory milestones. However, challenges with compounded GLP-1 drugs in the U.S., increased carbon emissions, and a reduced full-year outlook due to lower-than-planned penetration of branded GLP-1 treatments were notable lowlights.
Q1-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Sales and Operating Profit Growth
Novo Nordisk reported an 18% sales growth and a 20% operating profit growth for the first 3 months of 2025.
Increased Patient Reach
Serving nearly 46 million patients with diabetes and obesity treatments, an increase of almost 4 million compared to the first 3 months of 2024.
Wegovy Prescription Growth
Wegovy sales increased by 39% in U.S. operations in the first 3 months of 2025, driven by increased volumes.
Regulatory Milestones
The FDA accepted the application for Wegovy 2.4 mg for metabolic dysfunctional associated steatohepatitis with priority review, and the new drug application for oral Semaglutide 25 mg was submitted.
International Growth
Sales in International Operations grew by 19%, driven by GLP-1 products with Obesity care sales growing by 137%.
Negative Updates
Challenges with Compounded GLP-1
Significant impact on Wegovy market share due to the compounded GLP-1 market in the U.S., with a need to transition patients to branded treatments.
Carbon Emissions Increase
Total carbon emissions rose by 37% compared to the first 3 months of 2024, mainly due to acquisition of new production sites and expansion activities.
Reduced Full-Year Outlook
Reduced full-year outlook due to lower-than-planned branded GLP-1 penetration impacted by the rapid expansion of compounding in the U.S.
Supply Constraints Impact
GLP-1 diabetes sales growth negatively impacted by periodic supply constraints in International Operations.
Company Guidance
During the Q1 2025 earnings call, Novo Nordisk highlighted several key metrics and strategic updates. The company reported an 18% increase in sales and a 20% growth in operating profit for the first three months of 2025. Novo Nordisk now serves nearly 46 million patients with its diabetes and obesity treatments, marking an increase of almost 4 million from the same period in 2024. However, total carbon emissions rose by 37%, primarily due to the acquisition of new production sites and expanded manufacturing capabilities. In terms of diversity, women now hold 42% of senior leadership positions, up from 41% the previous year. The company completed its pivotal REDEFINE 2 trial for CagriSema and is on track to submit for approval in the first quarter of 2026. Despite reducing the full-year outlook due to slower-than-anticipated GLP-1 uptake in the U.S., Novo Nordisk remains committed to expanding access through partnerships and initiatives with pharmacies and telehealth services. Sales in the U.S. grew by 17% while international operations saw a 19% increase, with obesity care sales growing 65% overall. The company is also closely monitoring potential U.S. tariffs but noted that current ones do not materially affect their 2025 financial outlook.

Novo Nordisk Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Novo Nordisk exhibits strong financial health with high profitability margins and robust cash flow generation. The company shows consistent revenue and profit growth, underpinned by efficient operations and strategic cash management. The balance sheet is solid, though there is room for improvement in the equity base.
Income Statement
92
Very Positive
Novo Nordisk has demonstrated strong income statement performance with consistent revenue growth, evidenced by a TTM revenue increase of 4.39% compared to the previous annual period. Gross profit margin stands at a robust 84.34%, while the net profit margin is impressive at 34.51%. EBIT margin is 44.52% and EBITDA margin is 50.82%, indicating highly efficient operations and profitability.
Balance Sheet
88
Very Positive
The balance sheet of Novo Nordisk shows a solid financial position with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.86, reflecting manageable leverage. The return on equity (ROE) is strong at 75.53%, highlighting effective use of shareholders' funds. With an equity ratio of 28.32%, the company maintains a balanced capital structure, though there is room to improve equity financing.
Cash Flow
89
Very Positive
Novo Nordisk's cash flow performance is robust, with a TTM free cash flow growth rate of 7.29%. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is 1.25, suggesting strong cash generation relative to profits. Free cash flow to net income ratio is 0.71, indicating effective conversion of earnings to free cash flow for reinvestment or distribution.
Breakdown
TTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income StatementTotal Revenue
303.14B290.40B232.26B176.95B140.80B126.95B
Gross Profit
255.65B245.88B196.50B148.51B117.14B106.01B
EBIT
134.98B128.34B102.57B74.81B58.64B54.13B
EBITDA
154.08B137.38B113.33B76.41B64.83B58.56B
Net Income Common Stockholders
104.61B100.99B83.68B55.52B47.76B42.14B
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
41.55B26.31B30.23B23.57B17.48B12.76B
Total Assets
489.16B465.80B314.49B241.26B194.51B144.92B
Total Debt
118.72B102.79B27.01B25.78B26.64B10.36B
Net Debt
79.78B87.13B12.61B13.13B15.93B-2.40B
Total Liabilities
350.62B322.31B207.93B157.77B123.76B81.60B
Stockholders Equity
138.54B143.49B106.56B83.49B70.75B63.33B
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
74.74B69.66B70.01B64.13B47.62B29.87B
Operating Cash Flow
131.25B120.97B108.91B78.89B55.00B51.95B
Investing Cash Flow
-139.52B-128.90B-43.89B-24.92B-31.61B-22.44B
Financing Cash Flow
40.57B8.73B-63.16B-51.80B-25.49B-32.24B

Novo Nordisk Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price79.33
Price Trends
50DMA
66.88
Positive
100DMA
74.07
Positive
200DMA
92.37
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
2.73
Negative
RSI
69.14
Neutral
STOCH
86.52
Negative
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For NVO, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 79.33 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 70.52, above the 50-day MA of 66.88, and below the 200-day MA of 92.37, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of 2.73 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 69.14 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 86.52 is Negative, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for NVO.

Novo Nordisk Risk Analysis

Novo Nordisk disclosed 17 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Novo Nordisk reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Novo Nordisk Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (54)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
NVNVO
79
Outperform
$352.94B23.4887.53%2.77%22.74%16.36%
AZAZN
77
Outperform
$227.19B29.4519.81%2.84%15.48%22.70%
MRMRK
76
Outperform
$204.27B11.8439.31%3.98%4.40%654.93%
LLLLY
71
Outperform
$765.00B66.8777.73%0.74%36.38%80.73%
SNSNY
68
Neutral
$121.86B20.767.34%4.43%-4.57%2.96%
67
Neutral
$334.73B80.8088.15%3.46%5.45%-30.21%
54
Neutral
$5.38B3.40-45.06%3.28%16.75%-0.02%
* Healthcare Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
NVO
Novo Nordisk
78.73
-62.53
-44.27%
AZN
AstraZeneca
73.74
-4.75
-6.05%
LLY
Eli Lilly & Co
808.61
-52.79
-6.13%
MRK
Merck & Company
80.32
-46.13
-36.48%
SNY
Sanofi
49.70
2.76
5.88%
ABBV
AbbVie
191.50
31.23
19.49%
Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.
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